Creating an Effective Training Schedule
Training is one of the most important aspects of any sport as it preaches the art of effectively mastering your craft. The first instinct one may have when creating a training program is to push the body to its limits with no days off. Although this approach sounds appealing, it has detrimental effects on the body and a long-lasting harmful impact. Let’s dive into the fundamentals of creating a training schedule, engineering a balanced program that’s tailored just for you.
Setting goals:
Creating an objective before each workout can help you create an approach best suited to what you are trying to achieve. Establishing both a short and long-term goal leads to enhanced productivity. For example, if you go into a training session to increase muscle mass, then your primary goal will focus on weight lifting and exercises. Another example is if you are trying to increase your cardiovascular endurance; this would shift your focus to activities that require more physical activity, such as walking or running. Keeping track of your goals as you progress and setting new ones can fuel self-fulfillment and increased motivation.
Stretching:
Setting yourself up for success is one of the most important points of consideration when creating an effective training schedule. Warming up with stretches ensures that your muscles are strong and flexible before your workout so that they aren’t tight or being overused. It also assists your body’s joints and maintains a full range of motion within these areas. Stretching decreases your chances of contracting injury and reduces soreness throughout the body.
Incorporating a variety:
As you train, incorporate the entire body throughout your program to avoid injury. For example, you may create a schedule that trains biceps and back on Monday, triceps and abs on Tuesday, legs on Wednesday, etc. Diversity is key, and assigning specific sessions to a specific group of muscles ensures that you won’t overwork yourself, and that the muscles throughout your body grow proportionally.
Progressive overload:
When you start your training journey, you most certainly won’t be able to achieve your long-term goals in the span of a single session. This is where progressive overload comes into play. Progressive overload is where you gradually increase the intensity of your workout over time. For example, you may start by benching 45 pounds for a week, but then start repping 55 pounds the next week. Consistency is key, and training at your pace is what ensures optimal performance. Progressive overload not only leads to increased muscle growth and body development, but it also teaches you how to push yourself to your limits and introduce challenging parts to your training. Some other ways to incorporate such practices into your routine are by increasing training duration, volume, and frequency.
Listening to your body:
Your body is the main dictator of what your capabilities currently are. If your body shows signs of weakness or fatigue, then there is no shame in rest or recovery. Overtraining is one of the most harmful things you can do to your body. Creating your training schedule with periods of recovery in between is the most effective way to combat this. For example, if you are training for 3 hours each day, you can set up a 30 minute work, 5 minute rest schedule to ensure that your body has time to recover after intense sessions.
Having a recovery plan:
What you do following a training session is equally as important as what you do during the session. Recovery is one of the most overlooked aspects of training, and many athletes tend to forget about it. It’s important because it allows your body to restore its full potential for maximum performance during your next workout. One popular recovery method throughout the sports world is the ice bath. Ice baths have been shown to decrease pain and inflammation throughout the body, while simultaneously increasing alertness and metabolism. An ice bath isn’t the only way to recover; other methods of recovery include physical therapy, meditation, and getting enough quality sleep.
Conclusion:
Combining these factors crafts a training schedule that best suits your needs and desires. It starts with setting goals and how you decide to approach them. The ones you set forge the foundation of your athletic journey. Consistency is key, and a combination of pushing yourself while also considering your limits will allow you to reach your maximum potential efficiently. Keep up the grind and keep stepping through the pain!
Sources:
Abbate, Emily. “Here’s What a Perfectly Balanced Weekly Workout Schedule Looks Like.” Shape, Shape, 25 Apr. 2022, www.shape.com/fitness/training-plans/perfectly-balanced-week-workouts.
Experts Explain the Science-Backed Health Benefits of Ice Baths, www.prevention.com/health/a46165202/ice-bath-benefits/. Accessed 10 Mar. 2024.
“The Importance of Stretching.” Harvard Health, 14 Mar. 2022, www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/the-importance-of-stretching.
“Progressive Overload: How It Works, Workout Plan, and More.” Medical News Today, MediLexicon International, www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/progressive-overload#:~:text=Summary,no%20longer%20challenging%20or%20effective. Accessed 9 Mar. 2024.